Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3ee387c3508d15d3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.0 KB Created: 2021-09-03 22:17:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 83bad7e15d5e1dbbc3191a8951c73e24 SHA-1: 3a011d00419f7393d7830af476b5cc60407b61a4 SHA-256: 3ee387c3508d15d3d98ccc50df7ee6846fff0690007cb4e585b8fd51036ad10e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to be generated content rather than user-readable text.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://parisautotravel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8mmktgemvf85ncfd0qhhcuf950/ruloluzamemibupen.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://portsidestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/930933bcf6d824b57c03ff9c0e3c8fa1/rixilewawegon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dermo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b12583def9e---69905864220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agcslohian.com/userfiles/file/befidezawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://foundryindia.org/userfiles/file/jaxakarinavubaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.drmarlenebothma.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e72f2e8fe68---fifupesamexodelupo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christianboudreau.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160871c327d778---59477190897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://becro-plast.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076a256b8210---89999107344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stlnsk.ru/uploads/file/43837090228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mls.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/879cf2e82b14a6150b6b38fa3387eb5b/78375663151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://izharfoster.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160859a1c13be6---19372030595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiocommercialedelpiano.it/userfiles/files/21427555776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bhk-aindling.com/userfiles/files/35770934507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yaqeen-eg.com/userfiles/file/70455912458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://polinagerz.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/om3bdl3fnsurr4ukbirla7b584/zixoruzep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.idenet.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c86aa5dad4f---86350285193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac47f46dafd---jesemalom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesoriagarpe.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c4b5d63456---1243603918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thegioimaychaybo.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/84648039917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lncxjzxxw.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-16/20210516163521912585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://systematix.pl/userfiles/file/topoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dnepropress.net/files/file/59871390534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=midwest+automate+handpiece+maintenance+system+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f07a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF07A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001088c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1088C 18620 bytes
SHA-256: eaf227dc2c27e6d51d758b91f211573bf03a93c1fdb4d21bd2872752e9d33e82
font_02_sfnt_off00013895.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13895 10972 bytes
SHA-256: 5caea0f7a98c1d878a5c00d62c71629856821c7863861cd245959130eff0c2e8