Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3edbf91f11df56c0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.0 KB
MD5: 1076082fd3fda74d8d28f8b8e311e2b7 SHA-1: 725baa9077ad9aff250a153c8e8f30cec8fe0148 SHA-256: 3edbf91f11df56c0c5f6b283cd8981c27008c1c7deb972a49c73c7fdb54b6761
248 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file contains XFA (XML Forms Architecture) which is known to be a vector for exploits. Specifically, it triggers CVE-2010-0188, an Adobe Reader vulnerability related to LibTIFF processing within XFA forms. The embedded script utilizes a heap spray technique to facilitate the exploit, indicating an attempt to download and execute a second-stage payload. The ClamAV detection of 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0' further confirms its malicious nature.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • XFA JavaScript heap-spray exploit code critical PDF_XFA_HEAP_SPRAY
    PDF contains XFA script content with heap-spray or shellcode-like JavaScript markers such as large encoded word sequences, util.pack, large arrays, or spray variable names. This is a weaponised Adobe Reader exploit pattern, not a normal interactive form.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_0000023c.bin
d6604d9a1282013ee0b7cd97e9c7820447e7ddd2a39f99cc8e976a03b6644bdb
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x23C 91488 bytes