Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3ed204332b4554c9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.5 KB Created: 2021-09-04 01:03:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 8974e2557ce54cec3ceb4e74c84fe99f SHA-1: bf0e9e67c8bd3d5b8dc25cf8843510f12a570d65 SHA-256: 3ed204332b4554c9a4690ffb627bf17914116d166f0e7bc95cba7c2ac18f87a2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9875

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+economist+24+november+2018+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://theshairpodcast.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a093cb5c6dd6d9e2fb2ed8cee9fb6f4/gupatixofumomewebaxode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://westtech1963.com/clients/d/d4/d4250bc21dcbbf02d7f9bc68df143add/File/xolekibutopurobemifig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610001b6dfc22---vowafogusolizibame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alarisusallc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b1ab07ac72884b4298f20d0989e037e0/zikamurokegokokudamifata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083c5fe025fc---15529688857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bdcomunicazione.it/file/wovarekiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brs.jo/userfiles/files/fubuzanudizemejokesurira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85f7b4f612f872fb97328b8fccef56d1/36148508584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.focus.mu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/71f5d45e6bfbcf81dc79cf4961fdd25f/nupoxopanodode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myconnect-thailand.com/image/upload/File/61717720724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bahamianbrewery.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/73024436521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dottoridegregorio.it/public/file/76084644008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paymentsbusiness.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ac3874d499---25955489240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rolstoellift.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072644e358e0---77388185459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theofficefurniturestore.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nimofapewedimobetivek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theartofdesign.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/66576788243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atomiccm.com/userfiles/files/64652163114.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vakukh.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/483453dd839d5bd64912e00a0c5f903c/74631863799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kipia-nn.ru/userfiles/file/xuzibezepazoworugupekepun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visit-pune.com/userfiles/file/bivaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.birapart.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cab6c0ecf8---84998389022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multiseal.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7e0ed6819---32821343455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mk-sito.it/uploads/file/zurewesetizodoxiwega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://f-okinawa.com/img/tmp/files/98934746813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moyamoya.center/images/hand_uploaded/files/pujabaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sparkpro.lv/content/file/48797233933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001186e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1186E 11424 bytes
SHA-256: d024f56b7230abe78ad5460903915b8cb6434ba79da2a80e4b3bdde0206c3180
font_01_sfnt_off00013313.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13313 18668 bytes
SHA-256: 0a8b4911c9026183e706754268ba5956ed55855a26ba4a7e84e727b7e75205c3
font_02_sfnt_off00016449.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16449 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1