Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3eb0d3f59c5be3b9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

185.6 KB Created: 2021-08-07 17:47:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 2fbc838698180718257b1d4db5c2dff8 SHA-1: 22651c2628b816b594214ace6f82106f65424392 SHA-256: 3eb0d3f59c5be3b9e2bfff658f70ba867d4697db334313381b20b7612e6979df
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains embedded JavaScript, which is often used to exploit PDF vulnerabilities or redirect users to malicious sites. Several URLs were extracted, some pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and others to disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9513

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://akproauto.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/35811825120.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://nutranghongngoc.com/media/ftp/file/61732169303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac772ca2159---17254195442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rld-carbon.ru/file/numodilufepik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rkdestate.com/userfiles/file/kanudefejopifuji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8feaf06056f78b0ffb1ec14b2875a253/jimixegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getadoc.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/92438275913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drstevealbrecht.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e2a7cc8432ab2d9bd960000652b505f1/bofokivubigujokuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rclurie.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e8220a26a494d7e24d1101b53476b0a0/mizomelowixajobogida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grupohk.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac3f318d8db---befufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blow-w124.com/js/upload/files/67213880018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kadeavenue.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c203225edea91d7f529ae403ef415635/9591398917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skazkavdom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53af185951b98e12e50e8ccdf1fa3313/jegimujajonabalabopano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d13fe5519f---wameradezetikosem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hpx.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c37e643c29faa5e14a70482dfb678f4/domopinipefusemofale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bellezaeimagen.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f2b574360a---morerupafiwigenejalisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://web-sila.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7814a5a86085abb026f03c4a49690915/belivudazevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pragatitic.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xoxewovumujis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160876663179b0---paxoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homini.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083b9b322991---33656776583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otelnamore.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/10475e1035f4dd36c5193a86785edca6/regokojunoxisixizeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ganan10.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160788de092b07---52148946908.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mccartha-cobb.com/userfiles/files/xokidulopalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=one+man+out+aaron+coats+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00027be0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x27BE0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000293f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x293F2 16328 bytes
SHA-256: 14f0c40f5373a0338acb7cea53e3852230bcd0f8537fb2f672020cd30a1a58f3
font_02_sfnt_off0002be32.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x2BE32 10768 bytes
SHA-256: 5334215b189d734b7da87691038f60a13751bd632015eb50fce2c1bcc85df33b