Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3ea40aed7aa116bb…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

72.0 KB Created: 2024-06-27 13:22:33 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: c9b8bf66f0fe8719bea195f39fa4e326 SHA-1: 1e9ab72fd9eaf1f77c9bccca6efbd35786fd548f SHA-256: 3ea40aed7aa116bb3f817be11a879793838323cf38319190e39729f5997c6bb6
328 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1059.005 Visual Basic

The sample contains VBA macros that utilize WScript.Shell and cmd.exe, indicating an intent to execute commands. A critical heuristic firing for Shell() calls in VBA, combined with a lure to copy/paste content into a command execution context, strongly suggests the document is designed to prompt user interaction for malicious code execution. No specific family could be identified.

Heuristics 9

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPT
    WScript.Shell usage
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • Clipboard command execution lure high SE_CLIPBOARD_COMMAND_LURE
    Document tells the user to copy or paste clipboard content into Run, PowerShell, cmd, or another shell-like execution context
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
fabaaca4b084ac639bfbc21be6aaafea31d8addf959e697df68c762053b0cdc3
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 11613 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).