MALICIOUS
158
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.001 Malicious Link
This PDF document contains embedded JavaScript that leverages the CVE-2008-2992 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. The JavaScript is heavily obfuscated and uses a custom Base64 decoder to unpack further layers of code. The ultimate goal appears to be the execution of a second-stage payload, as indicated by the 'eval()' calls and the ML classifier's high confidence score.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 6
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util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0013_001.js90335baccd1fbea0843c6bd358217c8a63a80d09c15c45cd41c4ac29ef104c37 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x368 | 9226 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 7 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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custom_b64_stage_000.js390e4f918e6717abcfd76fdc77cafdbcd871164ebdbd588bcef1a5dc2d7d69f1 |
deobfuscated-js | custom Base64 decoded JavaScript layer 3 (PDF /JS object 13) at offset 0xDD0 | 2046 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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