Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3e45353e080c066a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-06-29 00:33:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 9775032184ba49c9e8d0c458c47f76da SHA-1: 431c8bdf5c247b6d93efa86dc5e4c23a4a8c58ac SHA-256: 3e45353e080c066a7449ea112668005e3cc70c656c5937dbf909eb5c27f284fd
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's part of a link farm or phishing campaign. The presence of external URIs and the 'SE_CALLBACK_LURE' heuristic suggest the document is designed to redirect users to potentially harmful websites or engage them in a callback scam.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) or Microsoft license-boilerplate documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+add+any+music+to+imovie PDF link annotation
    • https://www.mozartcantat.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160830aac6c457---tesulifafapituradetogisid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://np-laser.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-25/20210625150139208208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mgmkt.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160849136f13d7---9862546914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078d0fb61853---54885990182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://capital-tic.com/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210528220656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://df-foundry.net/d/files/78641974334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caramelitos.sk/files/kagamozexaxurafuzamev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.birapart.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d886af57b9d---medavewakijimotonuruvijad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://addsfly.com/userfiles/file/pufekalor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1a0d4265e5---86329920136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goldenlantern.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606da6326da6e---92468201505.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ee2823f517---sobudijosapezutunisetu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160996e4a9da4d---22296764311.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coral-travel66.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/89055482672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lorenzofranzone.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/26d3b4e5c097ac9a02d777237802556b/zakejoxemolusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607081760f349---5061434049.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c98b94cdf1c---26369633618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sardavetri.it/userfiles/file/fegaduloranorofop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarmisir.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1lkcbvcgn318im718jplutapc5/wukowavikafumabosum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goodline.by/userfiles/file/lalakamewuwate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hauptsache.cc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f72edc029a---pileteximajarew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://remoteworkerclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb00a5c8f330f806578670fdb0ecd11d/wivapavevigozurexebemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journeypeople.cc/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dbbab54add2b206a1d73116cc08cfab5/86612590992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077bb925efb8---41594373530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paloaltospeakerseries.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12f522e49eae906c6b22792fda941e69/27874875731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb0b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB0B 10740 bytes
SHA-256: 378251b59bda90277ae9bfd32f327f3f44f55ae58ec363ceb00be562c3bb8842
font_01_sfnt_off000103cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103CC 17072 bytes
SHA-256: 9474172fa69a04809722d3fbbbdc1a40fd3874d11ec45c8b30846f82f724ca85
font_02_sfnt_off00013047.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13047 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1