Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3e183b8038ed74bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.7 KB Created: 2021-07-04 12:54:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 26a278af7e87934197fd0ba58cb66c8c SHA-1: f9da13b69d6eb58614e72b6b8c7db99168a9606a SHA-256: 3e183b8038ed74bd917a8dafd762f342bb276b41e7d829a66eda945d848b2dcd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites hosting link farms. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, specifically identified as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The presence of link farms on compromised CMS uploads suggests an attempt to disguise malicious destinations and evade detection, likely for phishing or distributing further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.bouwenaaneensterkwerkgeversmerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ad01ea17c3---julutubemujedawupesimaxe.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://monroehighwildcats.com/clients/40160/File/7237350675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamo-tato.ro/userfiles/file/20732797376.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kazenergy.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160707762f2a3f---55655662394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osheamaloneynylaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/22766558819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://burnettefamilyreunion2021.com/clients/867108/File/giguxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba0a038133d---41916867413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080f2fa73bb1---32247730954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kickcommerce.com/userfiles/file/23979104204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf530d487cf---mipagitopezodabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversified-nj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/adcf590434d6e0a97dfdae9b3eb23460/nuvevavadajo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robotics-institute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7motcai3luhrv6jqa6jt2k2vmk/tanukaveduwejozil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalinpress.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xuxevejozesoxatila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://123kozijnofferte.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2uvoiiel73s7vkn4nfhseu21u3/mifowuwolinitevifin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1970fchs50thclassreunion.com/clients/1/19/19770213778af891f1b13fa25f964f50/File/17278216684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mziagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q5791tbil4pc7cntj6tnpk53r8/93194330833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160844fc160d3c---xelokuwejidegomujezewuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://space1500.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f9c632b34cf88db0bfe3b4d3817bf32/1876220364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.contectrade.hu/fckfiles/file/34433433888.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omniatel.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b08fe6c6b22---wiwaxujakazajofovegotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagodkaprzedszkole.pl/userfiles/file/21823618291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093b57658fb2---waxuxepapup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.reachcast.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0fb756f451bd2d56a07d92e8dcc81638/62828354812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082c6f2acff9---30420295273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=moaning+cavern+adventure+parkPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e99d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE99D 16744 bytes
SHA-256: a38ad92bd1d212d89da019472545d59b7a7cfac3025e6112c629e2affa7d33d8
font_01_sfnt_off000114f2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x114F2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012d09.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12D09 10724 bytes
SHA-256: 8a6eab9dc546d069c0b988aca225e6966546b0d29a78284f31c154518d27ae15