Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3e0d923d8e7e578d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-06-27 21:33:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 02f9406b4239564777ad9867daaa75a8 SHA-1: aac4ce23a851387e5d6cd939b732f66fd113d0d7 SHA-256: 3e0d923d8e7e578dadf692b2a6b8be9cd18a4afe93eb3cbb3c59ddccb2f8839e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and link farm behavior suggest it is designed to lure users to malicious sites, potentially for phishing or to download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nasroglobal.com/userfiles/file/fatuluxegiditimadazuwunit.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b853c0ac1a---surolojegipojokevides.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.louthadventures.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a09b33381ff---xezuzelijivipeja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chauffeur-prive-nice.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d885674a3b2---46742235569.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amesmedicalservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ce0ff6c7ec---37793366795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://actionelectric.pt/www/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eb5649d135---tejajizar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://master.plus/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/148deb799e2af183b4aa73c12a94f739/zisedefiguno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anthonygillant.com/userfiles/file/vujimat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nsfeed.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/29916405959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.korayozelguvenlik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609137fba240a---84666642316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dorp.pl/userfiles/files/pililerido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdgairconditioning.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097591f3a905---sewivopibowigod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wienbildarchiv.com/upload_files/files/jagozopiniwobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160846d5c9cdd8---kefanalupazobeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.heksan.com.pl/file/serogogaxekabor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://app8itebarandgrill.com/admin/images/file/zugixafurejumopuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbnbd9chja.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/sipimodu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yingzhaoliuart.com/upload/file/33564715237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c72659db79---vopamoviboladetiwolagexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagandpack.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87dc496078fea324510ea44b13203ef7/tedajesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://turagent007.ru/userfiles/file/mirodanasuliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hrudolf.com/userfiles/28543423240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=sparks+the+rescuePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea7c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA7C 17552 bytes
SHA-256: fbdd19f5864fd11ad54e7af24be1d14b5100a2dbe7026e62261017e373ebaf3b
font_01_sfnt_off000117df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x117DF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012ff6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FF6 10376 bytes
SHA-256: cb16dcd78d9d96c5f3b1b40a060bd8f84c21dd42ede885d872f76304632bfda5