Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3dfd5ba9f7b0a4d4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.1 KB Created: 2002-02-02 59:55:01 Authoring application: e
MD5: 7cc252c585758bed57b03009a9dc728c SHA-1: 804a74986f8886957008a8253838fa85d4129fba SHA-256: 3dfd5ba9f7b0a4d45c228c07e96dfe7d12be6f9f966303ca23ebe274adaa7102
100 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1059.003 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Windows Command Shell

The PDF file contains an embedded JavaScript payload that exploits CVE-2010-0188, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader related to XFA forms. The heuristic 'CVE_2010_0188' directly indicates this exploit. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, although its exact function is obscured by obfuscation. The file's metadata and the presence of embedded artifacts further support its malicious nature.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: PDFSyntaxError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0029.bin
179d9aab59f919af410bed26f21a400c5dd41a3b5c61967fa85246ef34e4d5df
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 29 at offset 0x301 122 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
stream_003_off000003cb.js
e54338fc899e717bc579bf31fbfd6db6ab7a8d033e2cd6f059999aa43b215bb3
decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x3CB 44088 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).