Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3dfb589ce8994fb2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.6 KB Created: 2021-07-22 01:56:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 81a2cec6540ecd5773eda571498ad862 SHA-1: 9f3d09417f4ce808b095907f07451612e41fcafc SHA-256: 3dfb589ce8994fb29c1adc66503b981389f357bceab422d3eb6a9538c71d83d2
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities or redirecting users to malicious sites. Multiple heuristics indicate the PDF is part of a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malware or conduct phishing. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.schroedersales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af6782bc6fc96954c2a662b5f5e02418/nazuzitixiramapiki.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://securityguardsupply.com/php/uploads/file/68067864928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ssteelelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/22970969884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amandatour.ru/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/59112787511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://albarossa.jp/js/upload/files/81963568120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercerapparelss.com/userfiles/files/4126331720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chauffeur-prive-nice.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074a8d58ffd3---kopunovijude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitpchemcieszyn.pl/_sitpchem/file/56632589464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sip7.pl/autoinstalator/sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65e69631b1976c7cbfe8d176b1cfe61b/dusugafavagugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vekosgroup.ru/userfiles/file/lijizikoburukumun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pics4us.de/userfiles/file/sunadaribul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://easypayindia.in/userfiles/file/lukulez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edilgroupdigiovanni.it/userfiles/files/katomexixikifoti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://naseeha.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12904de65561ac3e7fc82d9127da0789/94453019538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heldermusic.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wuliniputazopav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samiznojmo.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b31b204101ddb5f2139854e624dc6c9/94677122160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hptindia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab805c38069---ganinatobuvufer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brilliantsolarpaneling.com/userfiles/file/98593399605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orgue-chantepie.info/FCKeditor/upload/file/79929073354.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rebates.forex/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g1e1bnnh3r68gj3jshvge4k7c2/lerabiromopuvozobavojone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bf31bcc2d1---rabalaseruresukog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://billedbutikken.dk/articlefiles/file/vejoguvamovizobilur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=cleavage+in+tamilPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c523.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC523 10160 bytes
SHA-256: bc100951c5a81a062a8e209f48ea33737deedfa9640953c0d0a95aa613828566
font_01_sfnt_off0000dbdb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDBDB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f3ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3ED 15764 bytes
SHA-256: 77182e4b4056e15bbe8210addb9110b5f85fd1c6c0eca79c85659fa995e869e6