Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3de169e7cbdbbdb9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-08-21 14:34:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 420e6739ca069072a50b9015ec7833a6 SHA-1: e8a8f4d8a7816e8f63c3b5a6db6cabb7bed1c32d SHA-256: 3de169e7cbdbbdb9f800022ad708d70fb73d0ade36ccff2288d2e05f341f7751
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised websites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of external URIs and link farms strongly suggests a phishing or malware distribution attempt, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://certifiedmoversinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd07f896f800da746c94143c107d24c4/43621291622.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.federatedlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f8c34d2d8cad476649acee54ed34aa4/wopedej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centroolosprato.it/userfiles/files/vogewuxopulapuropakapeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://archidaldegan.eu/userfiles/files/kavufezafozalozob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f460bd3d33---xopobapupuzowuvox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boathousebrokerage.com/userfiles/file/gidiwajukexilopuza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.myvzl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o1cv2kkfo42eia0vs340no5i95/49398568510.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://windcampus.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16104681444860---5742016235.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livingcircles.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160788ae067849---guwib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://showpalmedical.com/userfiles/75189534823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d84c9345f01---41341443126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawrence-spruill.com/clients/42275/File/peximezetagodejib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sieckultury.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc61c2ad23c43d34515829893a6bae6a/kuwese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aiwcecckolkata.org/FCKeditor/file/mumebefibanuvomiderapov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frederickfollows.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073bef9dac05---jinefapumoweranavem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hontoys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nfg53tt0vrld94oat5n8t39f5l/3235048066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bizwd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa69ce96ef1---62779984172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elitagida.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lhj1v1lctcia1nnf4uusctj6r1/zojibabetituwumawimemijij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sushi-belovo.ru/files/wiwamezofafabaduvujas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tlo.ntou.edu.tw/ckfinder/userfiles/files/59599185658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sharon-barron.com/userfiles/files/40468207025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tai.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc65e44e4de---97712214320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bergfin.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160960af788dae---84040947318.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0a5ecc152a---56754773469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=hay+day+para+ve+elmas+hilesi+oyun+indir+clubPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e984.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE984 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010196.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10196 18700 bytes
SHA-256: ac604e9e30d28c5ae1a53dc13b50c346b5dc467a33fccb84a8f8c03dd38bf016
font_02_sfnt_off00012f35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F35 11092 bytes
SHA-256: 95c439f13bdb7673b6e5a9cfdf89b4759a3f932e5f2db92380bf934c0f5f8fa8