Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3da57a5c79dc372a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.9 KB Created: 2021-07-05 07:00:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: d3dae4b786d86ddffb4e7ca83949c814 SHA-1: 4fad3ea6e7169ba926351c22c96b03f89ce7d124 SHA-256: 3da57a5c79dc372a26738421a5b5312a23972ddf1840e9eb66d83242e6ce27eb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous external websites, many hosted on compromised or disposable domains. The presence of multiple PDF link farm indicators suggests an attempt to obscure the true malicious destination or to distribute malware through a variety of compromised resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://animationcoach.com/userfiles/file/xavuwetunagemixa.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://merwepizza.com/upload/file/10520003483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deficanderel.org/clients/6/67/674a09facce11b7629d390eef9534ff9/File/15755423582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytutr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0194995ab044a8f95e7150fe91f3db15/43465120738.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrabicycles.pl/app/webroot/uploads/file/1620809575429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--22cjbbm2eyae3ehabdb4kqdtae3dxnnc1fhf.com/user_img/files/76000173783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a95b9bf5468f1f43e0840555f3a5c83/zanutidirinezalelebadun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lenoir-elec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6tshah5bs8s6s5ditb14o4g67p/murib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608646816551d---tawumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namlongadc.com/uploads/news/files/52108572274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankreich-ferien.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7e600794c2---vasolikuseriw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.entornopublicitario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5265020a9b022a2b5af5c5ba417465eb/xuzafewok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://charterboatdeliverance.com/uploads/files/bopatiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckprime.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47602c13f7fbfcfdcf8c9f30250f9d1d/70874648631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ligonfamilyreunion.org/clients/9/9a/9a44987365eba454cd9b2deda39aa7c0/File/52501967108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ufolep-69.com/contenus/files/wetarifokamipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k2dg2m6vd8q021rjorjifncmkq/gowevogizexemegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cffa305baf---71564212234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://panegovernance.com/ourprojects/chowki/UserFiles/file/motimudojabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oodow.cn/upload/file/210618000728923292owyxdizcttru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1lo6f734gs86q48fcqvjaaaln2/2241815219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=sentence+formation+for+class+2PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e486.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE486 10692 bytes
SHA-256: 1a16aecc01fa220bd20cc6ed628dd0418a1c2984739159a419aa59cd46490a0b
font_01_sfnt_off0000fd17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD17 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011529.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11529 17332 bytes
SHA-256: 4cdf8a69eae462c84ab3458ee13af05f6ee8425cb25a924177f5198162a2ba80