Malicious Office (OLE) / .DOCX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3d76f59c4dceb135…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .DOCX

48.0 KB Created: 2023-02-10 07:03:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word
MD5: e66e96db8080b8042ad5691805ca79ac SHA-1: 22bd61247ada53f582c8897fbef5bb0ddb57cce4 SHA-256: 3d76f59c4dceb13546eb9c72a7c0f03fd335093583d326de9a314f3dbd5a77cc
368 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell T1071.001 Web Protocols T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The sample contains VBA macros, including a Document_Open auto-execution macro, which is designed to execute code upon opening the document. Heuristics indicate the use of ShellExecute and URLDownloadToFile APIs, suggesting the macro attempts to download and execute a second-stage payload. The document body displays a deceptive message resembling a transaction receipt, likely a lure to encourage users to enable macros.

Heuristics 10

  • Reference to URLDownloadToFile API critical SC_STR_URLDOWNLOAD
    Reference to URLDownloadToFile API
  • URLDownloadToFile in VBA critical OLE_VBA_DOWNLOAD
    URLDownloadToFile in VBA
  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Bartalex-6755229-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Bartalex-6755229-0
  • Reference to ShellExecute API high SC_STR_SHELLEXEC
    Reference to ShellExecute API
  • Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
02a2e603d7376b26cf6aed4fbad954cb50a9ffe06a0394b1aee29e945ba4fb05
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 6730 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s). Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.