Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3d40c1124861fac8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

22.6 KB
MD5: 38a0901e1b2129036c03901ff515f4c9 SHA-1: 3d8577b2e89e32ff85371f24e303bc4dea66a911 SHA-256: 3d40c1124861fac866fd868356fe3284d23f55c9a13749cea4d8c7cf3e422fed
118 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that leverages the CVE-2009-0927 vulnerability through the `collab.getIcon()` method. The script uses `eval()` and `unescape()` functions to deobfuscate and execute further stages, likely downloading and running additional malicious content. The presence of multiple JavaScript streams and deobfuscated JS files indicates a multi-stage attack. The reconstructed string literals within the script, such as 'mbo20zl6qx0|ox1R7|Tf1Ge14SdC7|dP913mp05O2M', are part of the obfuscation mechanism.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
af1070d1b6ce38c41bf4d2e286b693bdecd6979a609fe4ed4fdbea6809a70ef9
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3745 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
73087dc85628fa11071f9caa968874f00641ee339a2623b2121e9f77c5d2486e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0x1065 17012 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
986b156ae0753e70203202a0b712e2433d05bff80f18a5ecd316586dd61fb106
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x530F 1778 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
f89df567ac1524aa97d7d1c2e318640fc4fa1525d608905c9904da2f1b756863
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1065 1520 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
407624ceb11bdfcccd03817d5cc6229f3a3f8dfc15051e1567d07f2b81bcede8
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x530F 100 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
552e39cb958c83ee1b8aa47e4854eec96a5204f4dcbd786038d7e44ead890b03
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1065 1621 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).