Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3d196e92846f7bd3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

23.0 KB
MD5: c9ade4a983ee28cdfc61d157254c604c SHA-1: 3e9530bf06c39695f71b2517ef267d4c83a90a17 SHA-256: 3d196e92846f7bd3ed17de6123bf8d5a90c17bc42ba772d3c9aa4ad83454bbd9
118 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes eval() and unescape() functions, indicating an attempt to obfuscate malicious code. The critical heuristic firing for CVE-2009-0927, specifically mentioning Collab.getIcon and a multi-marker percent-array encoded JavaScript, strongly suggests exploitation of this known vulnerability. The script's primary function appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, which is a common technique for delivering further malware.

Heuristics 5

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
c3b29e4b3b20da247cd4b7a9a21396afd7e83dca77e513548844981010cdfee8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 3325 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
d77f68e2bf9757c8a381c0a3d391683a75b4c615f60b2132234a953ad831daf7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xEC1 17976 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
1045f2d6eb910897808c24a8ff536e2af3eb9314a02a8aebc66689116dec896e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x552F 1634 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
a7bf9e8f3472d8e456111af54d3cbfd9bd06c7e59489254ed4481e1c4d057ace
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xEC1 1520 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
d8bb01cdd5388899d305000331f6161bd7ddfc865c9040ac12fb0f85f79863df
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x552F 105 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
1a1a0f39f38b1afc10e804214362a6e665b9098c6943f50ffbf60dfd4c79f207
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xEC1 1626 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).