MALICIOUS
216
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, including calls to eval() and String.fromCharCode(), indicating obfuscated malicious code. A secondary embedded PDF was also detected with similar suspicious findings. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious, and ClamAV identified it as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-3518'. The primary function appears to be executing an exploit via JavaScript, likely to achieve initial access.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970
Heuristics 8
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Secondary embedded PDF body has suspicious static findings critical POLYGLOT_CHILD_PDF_STATIC_TRIAGEA valid PDF body was found at a nonzero offset inside another container and its carved contents matched PDF exploit or lure heuristics. This catches polyglots where the top-level magic routes to ZIP/OLE while a PDF reader or downstream parser opens the hidden PDF payload.
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-3518 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-3518
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODEString.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
- http://ns.adobe.com/iX/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/
Extracted artifacts 3
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0029_000.js361e2d552c12469e33ff8fa2852e32030ae803cb21c13b5b4fdb40e49597be19 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 29 at offset 0x4F3A | 29574 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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objstm_0109_00.binac95a2cdc2becd4e146fb6e5bc28d365ee09c61439b4dc6b2d26e6a4ed00ce9c |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 109 0 obj (inflated) | 487 bytes |
polyglot_child_pdf_off00036eb1.pdff06f7c4699983ee8ff7bc99c47f2e584db0653fabf7bdd0204ef4968c2585463 |
polyglot-child-pdf | Secondary PDF body inside pdf container at offset 0x36EB1 | 13128 bytes |
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