Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3cd570598a187a9e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-07-05 00:52:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 471a8d27612eef207919620963e1d8b4 SHA-1: 6f8b9700e9cae0e64c24a79707434a06ad248247 SHA-256: 3cd570598a187a9ec492b1d44b029a50e41a32a37bcdb2f530161438448a52cc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting it's used to host or redirect to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these links. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point to a link farm attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7d85c30881---33760304610.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kursadowicz.pl/Upload/file/5582201321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://global-brand.net/userfiles/files/kikixututowasexukujejup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infratechgroep.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36f0fa360beae4906d7a47f692ffc73d/lobasalenadiduzeveg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edcasys.com/ci/userfiles/files/26349225435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anjhimayath.com/upload/file/81111301782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tramhuonghanoi.vn/upload/files/dezokogejefovelejatinonip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hotel-margherita.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bca109bd74d---98702057680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aadhar-interior.com/userfiles/file/70967396623.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guojingmall.com/userfiles/file///vesuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klccpa.com/userfiles/file/In PDF document text
    • https://thewentworthco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vikvijubsn1c1g7p4ve8qemig2/ragen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.propertyfilevault.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96ff0eb27f88697f33aa0f2778ddd96a/31290962774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hillsdalehorseboarding.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nelasarazepuxelifijelid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nowyhotelik.pl/userfiles/file/zapideresof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amoy-art.com/Upload/file/10677585100.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.goldenplanet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be330495706---jegimanojekefoteneraj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.endthestigmacounselling.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ihc50di3002ku7qn4nbf021mqf/wegufezoxorososiref.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.canadavisaservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082d22920e2f---refaxubigowow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85d996aff13f3bb846221a757de06b3b/sidevi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://petraifevronii.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/232901195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexibd.com/uploads/fck_uploads/file/93246588153.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7772a606d06539e2083b0b1121b549e4/366161965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aisef.org/uploads/userfiles/file/file/kojujitagomuvegazu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/ngfLrbzwjls/uplcv?utm_term=maths+multiple+choice+questionsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB72 10776 bytes
SHA-256: 1343ee3be461c978266347f4d37db3ea4062f66db8cb46dfd41b96d48b563e70
font_01_sfnt_off0001040c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1040C 17352 bytes
SHA-256: f367f36cd4af3d815e773fb133a4a09867d00251593b46d6e4257b44b670bea2
font_02_sfnt_off000131cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x131CC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1