Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3cd4b7139bb6ca45…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.6 KB Created: 2021-07-01 00:04:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: f528ffb96584388e6300660332ea2039 SHA-1: 67d8d813d057a851a3a6515a2181f575d1b2215c SHA-256: 3cd4b7139bb6ca455376e910b01b6d7c443f47893977b8b85bdec31f5a6dde2f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload directories or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9822

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+paint+tames+in+ark PDF link annotation
    • http://csc-0898.com/userfiles/file/20210624161644_vfx5fy.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://musorcentrum.hu/files/article/file/93293488238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pousadamarazul.tur.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b5a511e15d---sitovodidexelilerukaron.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lisacutler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab912246628---29465300010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hadlowsecurityshutters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ff96164354d1c96c2736e7d26c58033/75028123806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac72aa739b7---39807589193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160774a628ecc7---taruw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://extreamtuning.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a75111e6817---guvuvibugiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sicompk.com/survey/userfiles/files/gukuvilokukuputifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brainbond.ro/userfiles/file/52937156853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ovartec.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082f2454a29d---77102987658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://semagro-msw.ru/pics/images/file/15274457249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brodart01.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e6voj95hrggv5qq2apv5ltt2f6/16740165203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://keluargamimpi2.com/contents//files/nizorovodunizaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aire-limpio.com/img/editor/file/faxofagaxitekifegolaxika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sieckultury.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1703427ce0e452a7afe45a1564e3102e/20011176763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://steammining.com/userfiles/file/13910409664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/07410ec14d59f1e4d8fda4c003dd0b99/52594896237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qctc.vn/upload/files/wuxeruwebavabibewet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sazjah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608375e0aa7a5---pomomub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elitakhealing.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nejuzomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ktmcollege.org/public_html/userfiles/file/49333146019.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e434ab5aaa---16629716007.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073bdba7165d---73043308744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ciabrini-immobilier.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sagpjmqanuhpk62iliubj22rpe/dufadezewokerugodudemup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nuevocoach.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5acc7b2da9fe231e7065fbbdef61dea1/buposutilugajawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://centrobrands.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83d86ba202c062a7bb153a1057a5a329/jadetev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f8f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF8F0 10536 bytes
SHA-256: f848f7554d64e2a9a0319550a147b52e35952c722600d5e5ecb43f35e40b74ef
font_01_sfnt_off000110fb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110FB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001290d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1290D 18044 bytes
SHA-256: 9c65007d787766321fd014768f314d7866c4e1120395071b05b5ca5152472fad