Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3cd221d1d7cbc2d3…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.1 KB Created: 2021-09-24 16:38:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 15d52f7e0b2f14e98dd03f3a34b04da6 SHA-1: e243b4ba967ba261c625c548527177dd3b4f7601 SHA-256: 3cd221d1d7cbc2d3464ab4ec4b25e5386d42a101e2310cfb88cb432f8879f6a8
204 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, including an image-only design and embedded links to external websites, likely intended to deceive users into downloading malicious content. The presence of embedded JavaScript further suggests an attempt to execute malicious code. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for delivering a trojan.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9849

Heuristics 9

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 69 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=easter+calendar+next+100+years PDF link annotation
    • https://internationalmedia.com/userfiles/file/govipas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.realisthotel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613292fa2956d---80437250455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sandalyecenneti.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e8cl6dik46l1aceu591ger4nu9/41633065614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unicorn.mn/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fowubobobor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614ad7aeedcf6---1998263382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://triptoboloyfoundation.org/editorsfiles/files/noterevunelosijanalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://curvy.tw/upload/files/35457976357.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pretaporter-pegah.com/userfiles/file/38426964145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dermalab.pl/userfiles/file/76126188147.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rh-h1tapi-turbo.com/contents/files/62584281695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--9w3b270a7kf.kr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vibokovifefut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gasthaus-steinkirchen.de/img/editor/file/4032951140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bearings.vn/images/ckeditor/files/mituvudobomaguw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.shropshirefurniture.co.uk/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/benuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erfolgsapp.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613d16da66a41---sisula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ingatlansos.hu/images/userfiles/file/sugelasumobonaxufatub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://principessavencanice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16143343c000bf---lomizuwajebabavoroxat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.burnat-provins.ch/ck/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43474383128.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carlojans.com/cms/file/35678850919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rakowka.pl/userfiles/file/17421620106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbox.ru/images/shared/file/patisizavajijasawiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuilchem.com/userData/board/file/kuvofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soudurelausiere.ca/upload/editor/file/nedugamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aljazeerahdrilling.com/userfiles/files/32173964555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://watosaphotography.com/app/webroot/userfiles/files/20210911_094509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exoticland.bg/upload/files/files/20353261192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b11a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB11A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000c931.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC931 10524 bytes
SHA-256: d3619187948a631d9ec1ba8258e529566f9474babc039e367c7b727c22ab941c
font_02_sfnt_off0000e16a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE16A 14184 bytes
SHA-256: 55ca3cd0d254ff5ec1d04e6edbd6cf42c62bdaeaf647f25d156b25f1a53f76c1