Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3c89b727fd86724d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-06-12 11:06:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: d161627eb6ca3a341854b70d77c6b75e SHA-1: f6ff175bab40c500f123d62b0e1a7278d67d2bbd SHA-256: 3c89b727fd86724d7303a96548f784be8f2961c5619faf67ef2e4ce0eb91d453
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=gameshark+sp+codes+for+pokemon+fire+red PDF link annotation
    • https://www.hdcorp.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jqn1a3aae4326h1oh77p6q8eri/51502608516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fattyweng.com.sg/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c41a41ea0d2---gapivedulakofarumezuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://admio.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b693e33e39d---fetek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veritiesinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ac65ea77b5d7ade8994e2b1626afa7a/46272370996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qtjdb.com/UploadFile/2021/06/09/file/20210609_143132_185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/27d868c8da35dcced9c39edca7a488b5/fexeja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soba05.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/beb27e41dc55822288658a8e4a7e6ff7/bebamozuxeta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.morenoroofing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c46789975ac---dazikatuxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maugli24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c57cee9543ef8c23ec78bb7a466a747/12795421812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursakaynak.com/userfiles/file/dububiluwitowes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083d88d1f417---xafexipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7siik716ano37nag3ah4npt1e2/raxufogawikitej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rszm88.com/upfolder/e/files/20210602215121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estidevelopers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/64efd6b6d802653f363543ec1e5b6fd4/68505903905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heatingboiler.ca/fck_upload/file/sutagixolesurupev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiomaster.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092778fc34c9---parafikagexetabinir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://celovechurch.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/acfc579c0cbbf062e95aab14bd826559/gafamuwuwegizevirusedoker.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bannermaul.com/userData/board/file/sovufawojitat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000108b7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108B7 5164 bytes
SHA-256: da4e31da227ab2a05222dffc78beeff722ef259595768967c1ce7acce7f4e8bf
font_01_sfnt_off00011a1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A1C 12288 bytes
SHA-256: 003291a3642cc9e136c9e408e417be0ce5444618f18027b403a64f5e0facb3d7
font_02_sfnt_off00014339.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14339 4324 bytes
SHA-256: d1f4a20f0e35a0564be54678b929bb8c711862c507f070c2b9a6abea8daf4378