Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3c78f6c6ecc5c9ef…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: 5fc9048d5e72275007087c26ac58e297 SHA-1: d796f2663b915ade8ce4a76c0a17c26b7f75b93e SHA-256: 3c78f6c6ecc5c9efc6bdf5f6b0bcb141fd724e3715450deec7adc2ff8392967b
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode()`, indicating an attempt to obfuscate and execute malicious code. The presence of 'Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager' and ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086' strongly suggests this is a malicious document designed to exploit a vulnerability. The primary function appears to be the execution of a stager script, likely to download and execute a further stage payload.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36086
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Large comment-padded JavaScript eval stager high PDF_JS_LARGE_COMMENT_PADDED_EVAL
    PDF JavaScript contains a very large stream padded with long random-looking block comments around String.fromCharCode and eval. This is an exploit-kit obfuscation shape used to bury a decoder and recovered stage inside noise, not normal PDF form automation.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
5117668695425cb3ba7d52e0b8cd5ac3a240a0438bd38b171b5983064723c2cc
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x143 424582 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 42 long base64-like blob(s).