Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3c545ac82eaec70a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.4 KB Created: 2021-07-30 05:08:12 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 16039e0d1c17dbe8594eb7be3c6a31d3 SHA-1: f018fcedb3be2d5cd7d1dd5184d6ca389e5891fa SHA-256: 3c545ac82eaec70ac3e2da5ef5da98faef096f3ee8be3f7f91022bc8800d5ec7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, suggesting it's not intended for human consumption but rather as a vehicle for these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+fix+operating+system+not+found+in+sony+vaio PDF link annotation
    • http://goldenbaycruisesagent.com/userfiles/file/60401361574.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a97d6302e42---ligiwosab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbhs1965.com/clients/6/6b/6bdd8f708684a1f547efbf97e1630fe5/File/lejosed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://creatinglifeoptions.com/userfiles/files/12427968248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://desagresbrts.com/clients/34568/File/10039156225.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://equator-maritime.com/userfiles/file/fotopodasavakuwirazezaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0f0292957cfc47e38f2d5ec890fadde/19447503204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dodici12.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n1r25nmc55ah8g7uqjlnkete61/tinaluvegowuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/948a1b1483f74532a9ce61b9ec9d3528/rekejefizupaxofune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gewald.ru/content/Files/13144552747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://presstone.hu/userfiles/file/xonadizirekizosiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leise.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nagadakitiwoguwabojub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095c025285ae---62692548163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://winecellarkeeper.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/digixemalegegivideri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://greenline.bg/userfiles/file/duzabojovanato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arizonapoolcontractor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf8358d513c---39437434542.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teormech.ru/teormech/usrimg/file/nitekakaleziduxibanog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3ad63aa903---mibifipuremiridus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://intelean.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8e699680ca---samagixafak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asirius.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/998449d4f1ba8a7bf7e38b59dc13db8d/22348599860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polish-house.com/uploades/fckeditorfile/tadajuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f139.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF139 22472 bytes
SHA-256: 64073b984f9fe1aa35d563ea43b8ef366e85af6e4423b2be9f2a76b1a493633f
font_01_sfnt_off0001299d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1299D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000141b4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141B4 11252 bytes
SHA-256: fdb3ea002173b7bdaba1da712f8ade1a386f5ef23b09edf3cdca0edaadc903e4