Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3c5166ba4dec9ffe…

MALICIOUS

RTF

46.9 KB Created: 2019-01-12 16:23:00 First seen: 2020-05-25
MD5: 33b450f142671c6bd9d9e71ee761a43e SHA-1: 9391933a53dc832aea251dc36d94fd86419a1199 SHA-256: 3c5166ba4dec9ffeadde7b43d11e510ab0a6211ba19f12c661e2da62d870a1ae
282 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains critical heuristics indicating exploitation of CVE-2017-0199, which is known to facilitate the download of remote content. The embedded URL points to a resource that likely serves as the second-stage payload. The presence of OLE object data and automatic linking further supports the exploitation vector.

Heuristics 7

  • CVE-2017-8759 — MSXML SAX OLE activation critical CVE likely CVE_2017_8759
    RTF contains a hex-encoded OLE1 object for Msxml2.SAXXMLReader.6.0 followed by an embedded OLE compound document, and the document requests OLE activation. This matches the RTF staging shape used for CVE-2017-8759 SOAP/WSDL parser code injection.
  • CVE-2017-0199 (OLE2Link / remote URL Moniker) critical CVE likely CVE_2017_0199
    RTF contains a URL Moniker OLE link whose decoded target is remote. Office can fetch and process the response through the CVE-2017-0199 OLE2Link attack path, but the server-side content type is not proven statically.
  • ClamAV: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_0199-6335035-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_0199-6335035-0
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/offi In RTF body
    • https://yandex.ru/collections/card/5b16493555854d2c68e3979d/In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00002dba.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x2DBA 3714 bytes
SHA-256: 1de0818b1cf170fb8f2aecba3e9663a6c7a899c82aeb29c58d4b70f4889a90fa