Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3c18364372459d35…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.8 KB Created: 2021-09-03 01:59:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: d8916eec2e92fcc1d26df6137ab847e8 SHA-1: 403df95bcf25799eef5b6c295e1a76c1503edde3 SHA-256: 3c18364372459d35f0d3ecd50a2bf1e24a4c838fe975302bca27435126e17073
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.tri-or.fr/tri-or/ckfinder/userfilesfiles/73419764751.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ecbpolska.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9b57662d339977dd13592f4d51f55968/nuzutevebelubagojadujap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d864fb263c8df7b5e5f1b0de1af35617/33192499788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://l-max.ru/userfiles/file/59509430716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://riverasphotovideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b6b1321941---katonawewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webbsoil.com/home/webb/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gadajajenurofusit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tobywells.org/media/fckdir/file/wedowisetefomobiso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090c75df07d1---tomexifew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tyrtaios.gr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xekosozopuwagojasev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nandomoraes.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aad0880682f---lawilofotadasokigosaturex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://songhongresort.com/img/files/52616602388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chukysovin.com/img-svc/files/43586435663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.abaco-engineering.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa9fa008dd6---13618554258.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diedacorporation.net/freesiafiles/file/87020381958.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--hjrnskadeakademien-mtb.se/userfiles/file/maxukexoxebon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=google+books+to+pdf+converterPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d500.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD500 18460 bytes
SHA-256: 885095c89d5d3cc607006e4b83575a2b875e6affc01a186cdb64cb0f66933ecc
font_01_sfnt_off00010563.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10563 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011d7a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D7A 10880 bytes
SHA-256: e07c534ea3739a04f3f23ecc615c2b5841548ffde0898647e55e0e7ebb98c149