Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3bf9d202f2c5e5f1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-07-31 23:13:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: f40146685a68a46bbd368fec63c43aac SHA-1: 9ff04c16a3a4153dff14c7e459ed768e1e3530b9 SHA-256: 3bf9d202f2c5e5f116af88e53f7ccee57c577c94c35576c466976e4a5809f84a
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1539 Steal or Forge Credentials

This PDF document exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, specifically targeting multi-factor authentication or one-time codes. The presence of numerous links to potentially compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting suggests an attempt to distribute malicious content or harvest credentials. While no scripts were directly extracted, the document's structure and heuristic firings strongly indicate a phishing attack designed to steal user credentials.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9905

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • MFA / one-time-code harvesting lure high SE_MFA_LURE
    Document asks for a one-time code, authenticator approval, or MFA confirmation — consistent with credential phishing kits that steal session tokens or abuse multi-factor authentication
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.sparkprototypes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbd5d27237f---93023456389.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://pinotcar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1958f66c0eb4ceea3a628cf0176795c9/67802106602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzstock.com/Upfiles/file/vejuzimewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nkcophs50threunion.com/clients/0/01/014062e559e26c1cf0711bcec4e573ae/File/tumipabojonanila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sonntag-immobilien.lu/userfiles/files/41467655398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aprilboya.com/userfiles/file/84333580902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rec39.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5785c57ea5fc663c0fbd11e00b6063a9/55754440823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bilmatbasim.com/userfiles/file/94973920953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ytovietnam.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/70825583721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aligokdemir.com/resimler/files/webuxezagemawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brokenspoke.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/64f2466560def95cc4a9dfcc8cc7a0c8/27780007689.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.18fire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b80c63ccc499a58412a5464e3d18fc4/44653199050.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonweringbelgie.be/ckfinder/userfiles/files/degoferuviwaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070b834e9751---90489626139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e4d4b6f0fb7---rawotazewogaxaxevajusubos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flex-link.cn/uploadfiles/files/32207320657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.arc-welding.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e4quf7ju63pf27vcqss3hfo0vu/67341191514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eba63734cf---12735396660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077d39ab429f---pititakidopadugew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87f854c9b471c21a780e13e526f9c96f/86737247144.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lightingsolutionsinc.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/21e437f86957d00b5df54d17f57ad8bb/sixopupux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toastwarenhuis.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/relowedavuwekevunopiro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.femregenx.co.za/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f5itlpgan9u3r2iial087jhfmb/30967124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/495vpino58n9ac6uno8pge6vc3/88302549292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh8ke.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607be56456981---vixujomitozefegixokidezar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://markfarolaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/rozajutisapod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://villaturri.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e681a0b37d---57852215721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+get+money+from+western+union+philippinesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eff2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFF2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010809.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10809 10932 bytes
SHA-256: 9f1636d4b19966961c942c3528468a74cdabe45bd86fdb23b6b3b8d66e0c39f7
font_02_sfnt_off0001212f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1212F 17272 bytes
SHA-256: c481ec8d5e5e382086d1bd9116b62693f6bd5120123e6aaf9fef37b0183bbf94