Doc.Downloader.Loda — Office (OOXML) / .DOC malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3bf39aac223631e4…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOC

16.0 KB Created: 2023-03-27 22:13:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 12.0000 First seen: 2024-06-11
MD5: 219ac64753d3c5b667a82ad453be75f7 SHA-1: 666305c0bbfe6d78a7b389b2fb147a9d6ddef23b SHA-256: 3bf39aac223631e4b894209b24b7adc54bb2ae156470970326bfe2e19e7532b0
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Doc.Downloader.Loda · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ClamAV (Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0). It uses a remote template injection and external relationship, pointing to 'https://covid19help.top/looud.doc'. The document body presents a list of industrial parts, likely a lure to trick users into enabling macros, which is a common technique for malware droppers.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0
  • Remote template injection high OOXML_REMOTE_TEMPLATE
    Document references a remote template URL (https://covid19help.top/looud.doc) — a common remote-template-injection vector used by Hancitor, Emotet and many phishing campaigns. Word can fetch and apply the remote template; macros in that template may execute depending on Office policy and trust state.
  • External relationship high OOXML_EXTERNAL_REL
    External target in word/_rels/settings.xml.rels: https://covid19help.top/looud.doc
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://covid19help.top/looud.doc
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml

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