PDF malware analysis — malicious · 3bebe27cfac8a74b

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.8 KB Created: 2021-09-03 09:58:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05

MD5: 8a9ea6301e6afe3deaf07515bf84e82a SHA-1: 32234f647eccb2e585788414eb9bf4efd82301fc SHA-256: 3bebe27cfac8a74b7d470f38f0fadbd439858f814bd30ff79312c30faf51212c

156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a PDF link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9833

Heuristics 6

ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM

PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM

Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
External URI info PDF_URI

PDF contains an external URL action
Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL

The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL

One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=printable+ged+practice+math+test+with+answers+pdf+2017 PDF link annotation
- https://ethnicminorities.heephong.org/ethnicminorities/cmsadmin/ckfinder/files/vogasazevuboxasadize.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://puginternational.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tutixumoziduvokazapopexif.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/15ee1600ef9f3b4db9f8ed0b6f0d6162/gebobelovagasubipujuwuzov.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://beckydavidsonhomes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b45e5c1a54---pewamasaja.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://anonelectronics.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/upload_jpg/file/202105241012511909.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://acevina.com/webroot/img/files/32429723238.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073d19578796---33174329196.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://akcihlar.cz/userfiles/file/92627695931.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://centrobrands.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9861de359f741aec533ca3f72a989a20/lexafujiw.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://fmafirm.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/91942951758.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://www.adelaarenergy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19n2sntrii0tt14ioscocn0jda/kijivuvutokudulegitex.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://versobrokers.eu/userfiles/files/xupofa.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://dodomacnosti.net/data/file/nelipijaputuditapijuf.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7ecf4a2d0470d666af6b1eb0901871b6/nebapigozugemawubexazegev.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://limmaginebistrot.com/file/mopisotojolesubusesuvaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0d0faf1df1---mixitafide.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://skazkavdom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8d063923aa2752bb13919590cd08bd51/99729845664.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://wipaphun.com/UserFiles/File/87844627846.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://bobecoingatlan.com/uploads/editor/file/96783870436.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://hitpoint.tw/userfiles/file/bomimotalonapefivagumigat.pdfIn PDF document text
- https://sanaspinler.com/calisma2/files/uploads/87338184856.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://hoanggiaphatstone.com/upload/files/tawaronovuvagogomutirubuw.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/feba2ae6bc9a3b41ace6cb712edc83c4/98738349530.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc0bf5cc572---80508500876.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://chagatea.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20a0c4f4b93cd4e2e3242444f9395ca2/73840506358.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://gianphoiduyloimodel.com/Images_upload/files/banowabupafasefax.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://vibrosystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160793d4056b3f---33272463801.pdfIn PDF document text
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
- http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`font_00_sfnt_off0000d493.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD493	16792 bytes
SHA-256: `9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1`
`font_01_sfnt_off0000ecaa.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECAA	11520 bytes
SHA-256: `0e8678c5ec6a5cd347f409694b3f0026e9540995149709f031e962cc144d0ffe`
`font_02_sfnt_off00010784.bin`	pdf-font-stream	PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10784	17492 bytes
SHA-256: `daa256d2c68af9b48b25bee1488025932a37da2f7ff7549da4183876360672db`

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