Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3bcc8ffec78d0c8e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

13.5 KB Created: 2011-04-17 01:52:35 Authoring application: rum kor
MD5: 1fbc3ea9b19ead8298992d24f9a949bd SHA-1: a49f8bed60052f9004b39b55059508d80aacfc4a SHA-256: 3bcc8ffec78d0c8e3b32bfb3aa1d97d090817dd9ed325c6ad3d96f325348b52b
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF sample exhibits multiple high-severity heuristics indicating malicious intent, including the use of eval() and unescape() functions within an XFA form, which is known to be used for executing embedded scripts. The ML classifier strongly flagged this as malicious. The embedded script payload, identified as 'embedded_file_obj0002.bin', is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, a common technique for initial access.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
d81baa73e490e4cb879e13927cacd1dd1be37524a37eac51603e15117c578777
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0x1647 84 bytes
embedded_file_obj0007.bin
24c130f03a4cf51d470b536e94c1e58af67665739e200e0ce198ad41086243c0
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0x16F8 228 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
c97e0522381d6196cc0695f35f4d065f15c9c86a9601a7f776c6afd3f4c6b460
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x17E8 199 bytes
embedded_file_obj0005.bin
83651bea6c716b2bdfc989106a9e01f55098d53af9b6f64e28463e709cf806d2
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 5 at offset 0x18D9 154 bytes
embedded_file_obj0014.bin
e6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x19AB 77 bytes
embedded_file_obj0011.bin
92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x1A52 56 bytes
embedded_file_obj0002.bin
2280613dd73dab3e2ce52fb71ce30685f7309c255fe3897322728a63e108aa3e
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 2 at offset 0x1DD4 20805 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).