MALICIOUS
196
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
This PDF sample exhibits multiple high-severity heuristics indicating malicious intent, including the use of eval() and unescape() functions within an XFA form, which is known to be used for executing embedded scripts. The ML classifier strongly flagged this as malicious. The embedded script payload, identified as 'embedded_file_obj0002.bin', is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, a common technique for initial access.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999
Heuristics 8
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XFA form contains risky executable script high PDF_XFA_SCRIPTPDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 7
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_file_obj0008.bind81baa73e490e4cb879e13927cacd1dd1be37524a37eac51603e15117c578777 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0x1647 | 84 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0007.bin24c130f03a4cf51d470b536e94c1e58af67665739e200e0ce198ad41086243c0 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0x16F8 | 228 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0009.binc97e0522381d6196cc0695f35f4d065f15c9c86a9601a7f776c6afd3f4c6b460 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x17E8 | 199 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0005.bin83651bea6c716b2bdfc989106a9e01f55098d53af9b6f64e28463e709cf806d2 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 5 at offset 0x18D9 | 154 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0014.bine6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x19AB | 77 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0011.bin92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x1A52 | 56 bytes |
embedded_file_obj0002.bin2280613dd73dab3e2ce52fb71ce30685f7309c255fe3897322728a63e108aa3e |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 2 at offset 0x1DD4 | 20805 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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