Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3bad6033988191a2…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

5.88 MB
MD5: 226c273676fae7c34d393a0735cbe50b SHA-1: 290ef03669bfc57f2a724966751303b4301b7f4d SHA-256: 3bad6033988191a2d34ad597b5cb4cd8dc9dc52b209c0f4de315649a03cb653a
182 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object, specifically decoded Equation Editor payload. This indicates an exploit targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability. The presence of excessive hex data and a suspicious extracted artifact suggests the object data is used to hide and deliver a secondary payload, likely downloaded from an external source.

Heuristics 6

  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~6168KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000042.bin
501ed464e33651c3b868e38bf78ec94cc57e18ae30231a457254627b4af2aa1a
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x42 3084051 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.