Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3ba989758cdfdf60…

MALICIOUS

PDF

30.8 KB
MD5: 772a6a4438b28ed613f2350ba67d3f97 SHA-1: c1e4f910d3fba967fdae968df5e5e49d8fa1ceff SHA-256: 3ba989758cdfdf60b4ba88b3df1797c5b8de05d782284e9ddb25a6b87399e09e
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded executable scripts, indicated by high-severity heuristics like PDF_EVAL, PDF_UNESCAPE, and PDF_XFA_SCRIPT. These scripts are likely designed to exploit vulnerabilities within the PDF reader, potentially leading to the execution of a malicious payload. The presence of an embedded file further supports the delivery of a secondary stage. The exact nature of the script's execution is obscured, but the overall pattern suggests a drive-by download or exploit delivery mechanism.

Heuristics 9

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
83a8bba58c4774de2220930b03cbfd36f0319792c382c8cd75faa051cd3ec021
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 30863 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).