Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3b570b59a2a63bd6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.9 KB Created: 2021-06-25 23:43:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 20ddd75d207c9d440f9b920b6899d526 SHA-1: 479e43aa10818d29790de2f466d3a5ed31a05ce6 SHA-256: 3b570b59a2a63bd6f2e50169bf632d0e498a4ff0eda341f41a584ec3bcdabae2
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a callback-phone (TOAD) lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=machine+learning+engineering+by+andriy+burkov PDF link annotation
    • https://intervalhousehamilton.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/25572116207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ad8c6da3c7---42971906754.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://intelean.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f61cd0403a---rojudufa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://terravistahometeam.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1806e0c67e1a998ec80c33c1b59dff08/46416988232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lncxjzxxw.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-5/20210605021847875975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://originalcheck.it/public/img_admin/file///pozotumuvumupaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://razvozka24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/796be1a33dbd00e3c2a41a3b3dfe181e/fuziwafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2585a6746e372150be86cf7b61cd274d/60585728483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aadhar-interior.com/userfiles/file/kegul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf68a14f405---xilabejaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://southernlightingsource.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e41ba523657facc0dd15eb1538a2be8a/11940607349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theshairpodcast.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/581055a7854fc0a2830d5b28ee87cb96/52929510071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608729729f619---powikuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b42c1353dc8---27744436606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dansecyr.ca/pdf/file/65196192415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://contact-house.com/fckeditor/upload/file/keluluvotiwukapipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lbs.ac.at/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a5n54m1gqk61omnbp9q709dc5m/rikuremafeboxodija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vmkmsz.hu/userfiles/file/jebej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ecostroyservis.ru/File/50759602086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a45111bc334---kulexorobuluvesejot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mobiligennari.com/userfiles/file/82807573236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beateromer.com/bilder/file/65190097655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tl-systems.hu/files/files/rafugugagipotagawezol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ciaooo.ru/uploades/userfiles/file/naxel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa64a1e9782006935163727995e167aa/43094256047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f0fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0FC 18112 bytes
SHA-256: d8e19d6cc7a34cfa9be134266faae6473a6f09c2b8bec00e24a1656de2910ba7
font_01_sfnt_off000120dc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x120DC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000138f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x138F3 10888 bytes
SHA-256: 7283842660e26fcc7f61d7b6e932179bced716f6bf5069d473d7004e22b32df3