Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3b3fc2cd46f1d1b8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.6 KB Created: 2021-09-05 08:55:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: e9c9fcd7ce4a9eee558302c9b9df1835 SHA-1: 6859760f9167689770a74821e4d0af45283c0c58 SHA-256: 3b3fc2cd46f1d1b8eadcd6963bc201b85262b68a9cfdbb3cfdf185367bf85f1b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs that point to compromised WordPress installations, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest this PDF is malicious, likely serving as a phishing lure or a distribution point for further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=definition+of+conflict+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://arenda1s.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0aba843206e9e88893b84a601f15970a/velegefad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnoorcity.com/userfiles/file/90931315294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suemsas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/arvubg5469v08h760he8t6vtq3/24455623434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5e56bad2c6---lubirakidimule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/455377e270b1d5ded19e9f30b6f618b0/xexanivukurepoxusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f887ea183cab68308582b5fa0fc8b396/zagifil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brianhaymore.com/images/e/file/85418756261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.auditek.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee0db0587c0---jusubewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.synergyheart2heart.team/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b7qu684ot613tn2hc97910sje9/nofofidorepegiwevodufebit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vernadoc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59872e30fd5f16fca5cd640e46319ed2/63339484684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oprandi.it/userfiles/files/19953976830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fluorescent-training.com/file/simesita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atek-ent.com/upload/file/fuduvufabevek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miruyuta96.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/93050698784.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lamaisonducoeur.ca/upload/editor/file/69248512639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evabody.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077701b58f2a---nolovelefubadila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svs-pm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c87e6ba8e8---zaxutapelaxowoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.drop-lok.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab868b42546---97803591517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coreaad.com/DreamDataUpload/file/patilakalilufotopomatik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d7d746bc1419a6bef26608df3aee469/maloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simplehome.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gakuxavuguvikafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buyafranchise.org/files/files/63583237942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intechsol.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091ea6268895---92695311316.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/875daf07fa7380bb2df9c0f53aa73009/88534617795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d9cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9CC 17468 bytes
SHA-256: 0a514467b3cd44ff498259f14bb0a2628aef640b6071f46611eea65bbb4af19d
font_01_sfnt_off0001060f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1060F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011e26.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E26 10184 bytes
SHA-256: 4995d43a9db46f7cf9f6756b7a0b1f4781bef110b905c85f660b996ac115de2f