Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3ae99f371b48c96e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

151.9 KB Created: 2021-06-26 19:18:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: e0a97b35c3bf0ffcadb45e61640324d3 SHA-1: f35cf9fd45d1034ab75b7ac91ac56280f9df7a80 SHA-256: 3ae99f371b48c96e8456536ee4cbc3156513b246ae719183c62e8b639acebd72
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links pointing to various compromised websites, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or exploitation. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL findings are sufficient to infer a malicious purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9941

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://fecoil.com/userfiles/file/wozidunopaderuku.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://atlanthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/59a2683e04aac211291f37d2b34d2a99/93824624328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160942298cbe09---kikusiboref.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inter-tube.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3d9d866ea5d79bf9efd6e610d816976f/45295442373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webupdate.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1tg6ogshcnp3rvsogp951aet54/75868784892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b23a2c026c---22828761377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iringmalaysia.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wesatafubodab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fhs76reunion.com/clients/0/00/009202203981f132fd14d012a57c0fe5/File/61509962390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jatyn.cn/upfiles/202106/file/1624195826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tqtkqicumjqpa6789n2m3iroic/95035061865.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1ee98219e5---59380178156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzstock.com/Upfiles/file/8785776749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joelcsimonesq.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/kifafaguxapexen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abcbyspu.com/ckfinder/images_store/files/mafogofewakibedewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alsterparkett.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19akhiq7fh97e235v8l6mcbglh/tatinevimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4c8b72a6db---28989649805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hodinovysoused.cz/upload/file/44435157390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dinskayarealty.ru/media/file/puforodalezulolugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47d1cun9k2qprb07olhhpncusg/16152518611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c89ee610f89---bigopekev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sbsinternationalschool.org/sbsisnew/userfiles/file/97014962600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=great+gatsby+first+chapter+summaryPDF link annotation
    • http://lovewhereyoulv.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1bb2c93c0d73fa3b551118bf4bba14a3/43791918586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001f299.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1F299 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00020ab0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x20AB0 11052 bytes
SHA-256: fdebef08f40d4a96117bc80410ba471698524a0a859cbfd226c497999a41d4c7
font_02_sfnt_off0002244b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x2244B 17692 bytes
SHA-256: 85b3c683b395b42a76ec403432b43230f63450761eeb8f7f5827b8cf44976e78