Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3aa828c4668b4088…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.9 KB Created: 2021-09-04 06:29:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: f7fbe74bd324a88e792e331d187a0efc SHA-1: 9f37ba7fdafa0ea4e8b45c6a033d4eb0a6b1a6ca SHA-256: 3aa828c4668b4088c512e4d5c8d515f15e03e54da98a25743de7ca2a227670e7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a large number of links, many pointing to other PDF files hosted on compromised websites, suggesting a link farm or distribution mechanism. ClamAV detected this as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan, and ML classifiers also flagged it as malicious. While no scripts were extracted, the structure and URL patterns indicate a malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.belladermeestetica.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160743ad79a98b---2919663361.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://sushikyototogo.com/uploads/files/82866859426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sblending.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c49f50116bc---89583568511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608067c800d3d---murawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ainut.fi/userfiles/file/bufopisogifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jubileejec.com/userfiles/files/88553136550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pc-driver.ru/userfiles/files/63694897234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gservicepz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c8d88587f48b3f7639a0347c9157c0fa/rototidofojawokewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clubsahdianagalati.ro/upload/editor/file/67921821457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://longthinhphat.net/uploads/files/69554234402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b776f40d135---dudavifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shepardfarm.com/clients/877021/File/94364645625.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.qookspot.kitchen/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7704969b70---sadabaduwerovuviliki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rauvuonsach.com/images/uploads/files/77379664024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbpvg0afdbe.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q0gb3i74n08qhkjsa2sj92sab7/5638687506.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dusunceokulu.net/resimler/files/kexejutumatog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075510a59d7e---33915264493.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chetaomaynganhnhua.com/uploads/files/43459685263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wedding-ideas.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/67394628566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--9p4b29dncp2cc6y.net/upload/fckeditor/file/81457415430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c9f74594bd65786dbcefaea60214b527/82951929588.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=ap+state+budget+2019+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ce72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCE72 11248 bytes
SHA-256: bb3ac61b9dffd983f31c44a5a1adcdd3e6b4339cef38e02a2e8581e1e55a3f3f
font_01_sfnt_off0000e8c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8C1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000100d3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x100D3 17596 bytes
SHA-256: b7f8cde8a2db9e5bf770eb9e38d559c319d665bf1d69df6edca6abcb416ee243