Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3a60afda775dc11f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB Created: 2021-07-26 03:02:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 45397ac36692a9d0915764b9b4c6e0c6 SHA-1: 02df427422f9b74b3c4313ff7dd2643414e98a4c SHA-256: 3a60afda775dc11f6a8af829e1a36105749638718c8fb0d1727779db43c09aad
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of links pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' indicate that this document is designed to leverage these links for malicious purposes, likely phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly support its malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://himalayanthailand.com/image/upload/File/fozelok.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://drairtools.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jepefusetewoduselozer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gikguamerica.com/userfiles/file/77769406989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whitefamilyreunion2020.org/clients/4/4c/4c64578d40ee165aaf486c9a1ef3309b/File/49721487471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3be514f62b32d09469ac9e74aab6a7a4/xuzojalubik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://braviengenharia.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gbr5inf1fe0n96um1h3jeif491/84942985674.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://idaskitchen.org/clients/d/d8/d86ca706a5600d452cde81e4a21b2d68/File/371235761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vodnik48.ru/content/file/padata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd555e7460d---tukobanodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acecaalcoy.com/userfiles/file/88704565331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landatur.com/files/galeria/files/5806235724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ef8d5f1500---4423620704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f20c5e40758ba8d65d8d886a779e84c3/40711914743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agriturismolescuderie.eu/userfiles/files/43729473003.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szentimresiklos.hu/upload/file/xoviselasabobaxijido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sabiamente.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ce6825d95db---47445653169.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autoscuolapezzano.it/userfiles/files/15784695280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://socialchangefactory.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb792d21d0f4dcac43f5611be77eb32f/pevedozezuguwoxixoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rc-modeller.se/images/file///53795651476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/39dc47145d366f978279a114d6a092ba/zisafitezojafunixenap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kashima.cc/userfiles/file/67686711061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chanakyaaerospacedefence.com/userfiles/file/xoravojuvojirela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09cb5d56e5e35ceed47adab48b3f8571/59428921064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://berbun.com/user_img/file/daxopafufebutolikewopode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ya-ke.cn/admin/upload/76499346675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=evan+moor+corp+daily+reading+comprehension+grade+5PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c2fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC2FE 11160 bytes
SHA-256: 68b677834f7014c0cdf706a8802c07cc08cf7cc9f1ff5ca12d7805bb724135f5
font_01_sfnt_off0000dcaa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDCAA 16116 bytes
SHA-256: f63b618c75bf8983ff20e7c6866a3f274f5ca5c6333be9c3fa7a91d941fd28bd
font_02_sfnt_off0001064c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1064C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1