Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3a3f90acd89c7f81…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.2 KB
MD5: 8fe3f1f793f92872fb76ed32709f04a3 SHA-1: 9cafac16ea1caff11fc0deee64af3eca7ede6b9e SHA-256: 3a3f90acd89c7f81949577925499bd44090eea91d66dc5778948e6d57a641b71
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript, identified as a binary-XOR stager, which exploits CVE-2007-5659. This exploit is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The JavaScript uses `eval()` and `String.fromCharCode` for obfuscation, and the stager recovers encoded strings by XORing binary digit strings. The primary attack vector is the exploitation of a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • Binary-XOR JavaScript stager high PDF_BINARY_XOR_JS_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript stores viewer-version payload branches as long binary digit strings, XORs each bit pair, converts 8-bit chunks with String.fromCharCode, and evals the recovered exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0004_000.js
8ee2ac32186c4571877454c97c416ef7253ea08e443a66e895c84709de83d88c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 4 at offset 0xC0 77722 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
binary_xor_stage_000.js
9f2e93d9307bbfd4bba986d31eaac349e5fa7226a29722c25c7db7004b08045c
deobfuscated-js binary-XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3D7 1273 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).