Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 39ccabb36bd9b67b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.2 KB
MD5: 97d1416b2a87acef9ac0237aa962e1ad SHA-1: e4382a818cbc91bd6234e01754f464ab5c7b3981 SHA-256: 39ccabb36bd9b67b228b78648edbe7a9c0b03d5d09aa5275eeaa812346f21815
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The PDF file contains an XFA form which is known to be a vector for exploits. Specifically, the CVE-2010-0188 heuristic indicates exploitation of a LibTIFF vulnerability within Adobe Reader's XFA processing. An embedded script payload was also detected, suggesting the exploit likely leads to the execution of malicious code. The embedded URL is likely part of the XFA template structure and not directly malicious.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
de531821c40a6d641e927981a4a98b3509b42674f7fbd240c1275b69d426b14e
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 15901 bytes