Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 39bbdaec781f6234…

MALICIOUS

RTF

17.4 KB First seen: 2019-03-18
MD5: 33548e20ac94d75d4078f646a53f2da1 SHA-1: 54cc99f6a32b089f8c0020695fcabbc5cd36d355 SHA-256: 39bbdaec781f6234f8c3dda8de62cf410f5a994cccf3c6889373fef7f169ebca
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains heuristics indicating the exploitation of CVE-2017-11882 via an embedded OLE object. This vulnerability is commonly used to execute arbitrary code, suggesting the file's primary purpose is to deliver a malicious payload. The presence of RTF_OBJDATA and RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM further supports the embedding of executable content.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 likely critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    RTF decodes to an activated Microsoft Equation 3.0 OLE storage whose payload is a high-entropy Ole10Native stream rather than normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is a weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape consistent with CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802.
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000ef2.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xEF2 4664 bytes
SHA-256: 88733139d2d91d5f8eb11aa1d55e85244c8c4de0aebd0b4df1c8a4359f76d88c