Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 39979a765f0a9b79…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.4 KB Created: 2021-06-30 04:20:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: f1e509aa37c2269a876580fb941b2ea9 SHA-1: d9c7becec9cbc8870345115bb7e50e7a49b41dcc SHA-256: 39979a765f0a9b79bc4e0051cad92ee875c524f0bd8bfa5fbc87f934b429aa39
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the nature of the URLs and the PDF structure point towards a spearphishing attachment used to redirect victims to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=worker+misclassification+cases PDF link annotation
    • http://sistarelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/pofufitilidebunikizutaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a083fb95c77---kopul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ankaratemizlikcim.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/67061299420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nestroots.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2qs34vevsevmnsuaf85t2eqea4/54705514097.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://global-product.org/CKEdit/upload/files/betikovikuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elfuklid.cz/foto/Image/file/17832756367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vantaibactrungnam.vn/upload/files/suxarifegosaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eaeocs.com/clients/c/c7/c75ed17bfa54634cfc1039f1b599a7e7/File/65451292331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clubsportedinburgh.org/userfiles/files/tekezaxexevokajani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aaeiengkwpz6p.xn--p1ai/pub/file/xusijotupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cd8dbfaff999b72783b54ad4639152c/8718736190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ezibra.pl/upload//file/56265899842.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kassa-evotor.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bh5o656dv0okkdiuki4na2k6ao/49659992822.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jyjwqj.com/uploadfile/file///2021060721340132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doublehappyvstheinfinitesadness.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079b4d7d1786---95655308824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.simcoerecovery.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mk56nbhhr7mqkukeaivioqfgk5/22697555894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livingcircles.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607becfabf2a6---pajitesuvugegififipali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelworld.ro/userfiles/file/xajosaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lalitas-thaimassage-spa.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c336359c73a---visopowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saptpadi.com/files/file/30930355005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbensonmft.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e15f44178b2cb5690c56c2cfd4d2128e/1945222897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chocoinmobiliario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/182a594d057d55909994fbb7b4f4ecdd/68054771737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sungsam.net/userData/board/file/48678337910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://encouragingmath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34bdca818b846c5599dc33dbb9b638f6/26157042177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://decoveinvestment.com/userfiles/file/96942421429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f476.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF476 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010c88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C88 16644 bytes
SHA-256: bf7b9ce3ac60df326f66e9a50adc390e62b772bcebef7fe729fd769541783ee6
font_02_sfnt_off000137d2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x137D2 10584 bytes
SHA-256: a6ee5021afeb3be3d60b9487e2e2d9df93e38bc80ac785eb5a4449d51d9d5162