Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 398a561ff4c998cd…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

118.0 KB Created: 2021-04-13 13:37:17 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: ed426ec2f319f5f532ea4402ab9d056d SHA-1: 5dc806e706ad2421278e34035c8e39ec443e0bf1 SHA-256: 398a561ff4c998cd97cc533265e2294fc06e3e29c680ec5cb77dd7a1ec96f4b5
222 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing a Workbook_Open VBA macro. This macro is designed to execute automatically when the workbook is opened. It utilizes CreateObject and references Windows Script Host, indicating it likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload from the embedded URL. The embedded URL points to an executable file, further supporting the payload delivery hypothesis.

Heuristics 7

  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — context-specific rules above attribute URLs they actually evaluated; this rule lists URLs that were present in the bytes but were not otherwise tied to a specific finding.
    URL http://45.85.90.14/i88/IMG_073_911_287.ex

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
3818b862cc71a5747ff1f482820cb0051dab763f8e853a6d84f3e5aeb3fec078
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1189 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.