Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 3958be418151321d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-10-04 20:50:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 7364e3463cf1eeb15ad1d5d4cfa26096 SHA-1: 5a0bbbbdbb6be7fd85cc0848c688550b56c39cb2 SHA-256: 3958be418151321d52478bd152b2a8469420be12fc41c161c58e7029228bf190
172 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content. The PDF also functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs hosted on compromised or disposable domains. These URLs likely lead to phishing pages or further malware downloads, as indicated by the ML classifier and ClamAV detection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=decision+making+multiple+choice+questions+and+answers+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://sanruou.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/nopofala.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.democratum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d58beaa1314eb39603581961abe6b2c/33300356300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://llbyggodesign.se/UserFiles/files/majupabedobimevavutipafis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ag-concept.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05049fc35ddf15e35b289403b7f0c50a/tiwojumagovafuzukixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kapokcmassage.com/uploads/files/202109280704406970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ticketsperiodico.com/galeria/files/xivawezigo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benardoutlite.com/admin/fckeditor/fckdata/file/66430276010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://no1sushinroll.com/uploads/files/soxabosoruwijenabar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nvsrolko.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52828810018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rosabrockenhaus.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53192428930.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://i-physiology.ru/upload/lubibabogomog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tavfelugyelet.megujuloenergiapark.hu/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dovafeselatopogifokiwisiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://duz-drustvo.si/uporabnik/file/merodetimag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wineart.online/userfiles/file/wifarawabazelirevakega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nicemexico.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16140e4f937ac1---16132237122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://solucionaesp.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38685045428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://linlinline.biz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/numewodukimiromutemizi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pirkitpadangas.lt/ckfinder/userfiles/files/legiwesixudanekafeni.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fyna.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/98746030312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://z-sinpro.com/upload/files/fedalijawazusew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scherzerpc.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/fefetolovivusuwoxapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zmiz.hr/userfiles/file/21181431610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80c8a5ed2de4c6ed7d9597610130e4ef/54077252528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tatagz.com/uploadfile/files/84453610394.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e6f3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE6F3 11492 bytes
SHA-256: ee61c9ae2c8da228d800aa557836551f10f5048a3903b1b20294040a27a6a742
font_01_sfnt_off00010181.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10181 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011993.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11993 18152 bytes
SHA-256: 23a078f137b5e94e65e5fd05d98df754cec1c5ee3bd19df332662d8aa9cc91e4