Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 393239188483bab2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.3 KB Created: 2021-09-01 10:08:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: e5c01b9728ff8af6838c422a3d29e4c8 SHA-1: 1afa6bdedf3ee4567c59ca23880e0cf2dcee0da3 SHA-256: 393239188483bab285e5a3e7b48c1792a2198cd8705074167ae9700421409a0d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting it functions as a link farm. The presence of these links indicates an attempt to direct users to potentially malicious or phishing content hosted on these compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.a-fairys-choice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160890712cd555---pewoviz.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093a62d7f525---tujifutomimobowufebawak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160745426b6803---57046322347.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/63228bcc8b572f6ce4057e590afdb9d2/52220384098.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stjconsulting.it/userfiles/files/kigalujitejedifegajisun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adanateknikservis.web.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d53fd487a4e---72753305664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.climatisur.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/80640215148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----9sbkvfu2aex3d.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38986986254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e8d8c4e6e4---2306105326.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evevoyance.fr/adh/.-/file/61462412437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gz-topstar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ad9e6510d9c09e003b13a8e347c3b640/97517775717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://professional-tuner.at/uploaded/file/66258854527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.garriagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b6369dfe01---60243860557.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gtlmarinefuel.com/userfiles/file/75826667263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wahibluedevils76.com/clients/5/55/55d7338a7abcce318bc847d7f34994f5/File/fegupodivoboxuzigeliwewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cr-sdc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd7d61a93cc7d95a2628d3085ec6d8d6/wemukajine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rolfingnaples.com/clients/a/a5/a5422f62036d2d393d866963e902351c/File/kugolepiwefogagamit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.dogwoodagility.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43047091977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ozona.pt/wysiwygfiles/file/86143699957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rkdestate.com/userfiles/file/sisirakofirozopodalibinoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amongelite.com/ci/userfiles/files/78772321624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gruaszarate.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wosonigebunipiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reneenicoleevents.com/clients/865995/File/linizezenaxuxidebasozonak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=what+does+cx+mean+in+medical+termsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e5ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5AB 10728 bytes
SHA-256: c842bb8e7d33f0a1f21ac0f3ede1e768e6a6f4bafe3eeb99f583d9e9d152f29d
font_01_sfnt_off0000fe20.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE20 17424 bytes
SHA-256: c0206f62bf83f2c381111876d9624152dddeadf2802450265f31e8711d56802e
font_02_sfnt_off00012aed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12AED 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1