Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 39049675301f06be…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.8 KB
MD5: a93b2971bd7e04efbd12fdf1fc188c61 SHA-1: f51e0f7752ca95f7b6372b53afefc28bc26832d4 SHA-256: 39049675301f06bed77165681ffac10586e7814266218e08435ee9050cf2d644
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution: Malicious Attachment T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The file is identified as a malicious PDF by ClamAV (Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178) and a machine learning classifier. Heuristics indicate the presence of JavaScript and the use of PDF filters like ASCIIHexDecode and ASCII85Decode, which are commonly used in PDF exploits. The ML classifier's high confidence score further supports the malicious nature of the file. The exact attack vector is not fully discernible from the provided evidence, but it likely involves exploiting a vulnerability within the PDF reader to execute arbitrary code.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation