Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38f007ec6044838c…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

100.3 KB First seen: 2022-09-21
MD5: bc707c8c7084d994b94a942915f2b97c SHA-1: 92f4e16f4b3203cab9bc118ab6f06a89a2ba95e1 SHA-256: 38f007ec6044838c17bb985f2395fa2d45029dee64579ffbc45995269cad042b
220 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking

This Office document is encrypted and contains an embedded Equation Editor OLE object. The heuristics indicate it is an exploit carrier for CVE-2018-0798, likely leveraging the Equation Editor vulnerability to execute a malicious payload. The document's structure and the specific Equation Editor anomaly strongly suggest an exploit attempt.

Heuristics 6

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Default-encrypted OOXML embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Default-encrypted OOXML contains embedded Equation Editor data with anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like.
  • Encrypted Office package with CFB FAT corruption critical OLE_ENCRYPTED_AND_MALFORMED
    Encrypted-package shape co-occurs with FAT-chain corruption — the documented combined evasion form.
  • Default-encrypted OOXML exploit carrier layout high OOXML_ENCRYPTED_EXPLOIT_CARRIER_SHAPE
    Default-password encrypted OOXML package contains embedded OLE object parts and additional activation/decoy parts. This layout is common in malicious Excel exploit delivery and requires inspecting the decrypted package.
  • Office document is password-encrypted medium OFFICE_ENCRYPTED_PACKAGE
    OLE container holds MS-OFFCRYPTO encrypted package (Standard Encryption (Office 2007, AES)).
  • Office OOXML encrypted with default VelvetSweatshop password medium OFFICE_DEFAULT_PASSWORD_ENCRYPTED_OOXML
    OLE EncryptedPackage decrypts with Excel's built-in VelvetSweatshop password. Office opens this transparently, and malware uses it to hide OOXML exploit parts from scanners that only inspect the outer OLE container.