Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38e3893d84b455b5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-06-26 22:57:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 1f07220061e6b41e7f5a790c162e0f62 SHA-1: 1c8b10ce9b93aa65637c0dddd347ce300c844ee7 SHA-256: 38e3893d84b455b568a0a1d734ce1f04fbdc996fe6052aae9af91a175f74e0b4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a high number of external URIs and link farms, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. No scripts were extracted, but the structure of the PDF itself is designed to lead users to potentially harmful external content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=peritoneal+dialysis+infection+treatment PDF link annotation
    • http://alexhofford.com/temp/files/file/kopirodas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9481b9d357---83801160020.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://choinka4x4.org/cms/files/file/nanasujusatiluxanobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vivaibonomo.it/userfiles/files/51430560421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.putnamtaxi.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6367172958---50001193944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071457375f8f---28421751971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cartonwrappingmachine.com/userfiles/file/gefulinub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brunoamaranti.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6gl3do9n06jcpg1oh400g057o3/dodalowil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607604d0ad1f4---83335096048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cursosgratuitosonline.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fg64n4tumr6klh52dp02k97qem/82722249356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haohanlegend.com/Uploadfiles/files/lasaxukelugupawagel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a528d35448b---jivovizubidebijidibesug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://compie.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607451fd82cc1---madupidagopomalamofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://creativesilhouettes.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072f7c0a10e7---tobaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bamor.org/userfiles/file/rulukipojoris.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aslimitada.com/userfiles/file/8546341155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c77ef60257d---92813015317.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160760b795f8a3---buwotijibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centreforeffectivecoaching.com/media/file/jolobozumij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aranykoronakft.hu/userfiles/file/taselepujuwafuravisinolab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lesen-und-schenken.de/userfiles/files/pajol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sixteengrams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/udpbjtumjfq1glke67rrfes39q/72608624341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e832.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE832 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010049.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10049 10752 bytes
SHA-256: 632ddc5e0344a921a1f823daadbf03f7c8b817e32dea0a78a8d274df237d7f53
font_02_sfnt_off0001190b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1190B 16212 bytes
SHA-256: 4822616df22069c4be6c93805270b423e154a0c43c10f1295fdbaefc37ac24a0