Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38d145fc7a26cb2f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.8 KB Created: 2021-07-21 15:42:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 529d5bee45f9e3035ed59447f2074992 SHA-1: 8bcfa28e30a470b44452317251af8118cf1561b5 SHA-256: 38d145fc7a26cb2f0670e29289ea76a76b296995b2f7386e543901ad04fec4ed
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting it's used to redirect users to malicious sites. The embedded URLs, while numerous, are the primary indicators of compromise, likely leading to phishing pages or further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://esoftland.com/userfiles/file/nusop.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://pelesiuvalymas.lt/i/File/denotewujogiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160794a65374d2---495439559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076253c4c388---82544782575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onegelha.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85aaec8a5c7f53b1727fd1f753a4f2ac/wajusodok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xperion.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7fc69b1e5669d913a69b474c93bbeb2/5752614284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phase1acoustics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e6cd90a28e6---56695488632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aartipalette.com/userfiles/file/mabozat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://come2menorca.com/images/file/48466532717.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.couleurs-et-jardin.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1d39328071---64585693700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8de5e1c73a---xekijipasuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://merrygoldholidays.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xabaraputaputafugam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://divorcioconsensual.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e696ae01d3c3df3e8c984b7dbcfa8b0/53934676530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ldidtutq7ucut36i7ne53ccacj/8735655672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dgjst.com/upfile/file/61208823123.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sahabatkeluargahomecare.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081a1daa9400---mabopebej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://forglass.sk/userfiles/file/12239207687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sjhrz.com/images/upload/File/79508849329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freehajjandumrah.com/admin/admin/uploadfiles/file/2553378313.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rjt1.org/upload/files/najiwobegumefowovis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yuktiedu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a10273177260382674962b5b954e657/gifamemomagijidume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fairmonteast1975.com/clients/0/01/014dde3c838f86fef2ac1d31a86c415b/File/48575859462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.higher-energy-trampolineclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c19e3ee1596---87932365021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhbanglaw.com/userfiles/file/levaxemuzemeferagowige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=simple+mail+transfer+serverPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010250.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10250 17880 bytes
SHA-256: 120481301e7dfd3d11960a64d8538193621dabc9e5cf0a0806b500f8922a8125
font_01_sfnt_off0001315e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1315E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014975.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14975 10540 bytes
SHA-256: 5e73e8228376042ba5954380516d152e735fb8675992696cd5d875ff1de6312d