Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38ab18ba3c3550a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 18:45:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 907e8e82548200f54a3829e3387dcbc3 SHA-1: bc271bfd6e2e14d5667cef3b3622bb0b03bc4308 SHA-256: 38ab18ba3c3550a12c57ee6a56b039cb5389bd2e9abf281bb7782c1cb6d566d5
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which appear to be part of a link farm designed to obscure the true destination. The heuristic 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' indicates the document likely instructs the user to download a password-protected archive, a common tactic to bypass security scanning. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9905

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=base64+online+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c029441e93b---duzudotewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fulepmark.hu/nyebu/fulepmark/userfiles/file/kimejolanefokidapefag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimhc.com/userfiles/file/zekigosutowid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kozhikodedeaf.org/admin/my_files/file/pilipizitosivod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spvi.cn/filespath/files/20210821073410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lisacutler.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073140da5ac9---58586570329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://legouic-peinture.fr/userfiles/file/1746668917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://willettelaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/26061645120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://europartner2.pl/uploads/vupolowiweluguvuzuparag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aac0cb8448b---69502236182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.projectorrentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096561186b5e---38400891688.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aliencosmicexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a545f0c8bd9---podoligi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://execdentalclinic.com/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/butuviwatudakidof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3bbb.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/7507011277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flvirginia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ba624dcecc9e9c5c48027514e49e92b/nipiripotezufujadumepam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nobleorthodontic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66ceec0bffd186622604c8ecff189570/34035645233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rallstarawards.us/nbloom/fckuploads/file/bejadigemimoge.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chikatere.com/Upload/files/51935786551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alptw.com/images/files/besavubomoroboxitexagos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbbjg7ctfs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d109df1c9f6c452916495fda76f7af5/pajimexevanovikisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lepal.sk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/27563005707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travelsi.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/2782960636.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paolacaone.eu/userfiles/files/nediwoguzositemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fabtur.ru/upload/files/jumepadexijagibal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelofthewinds.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45404248579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ikomsolutions.com/admin/userfiles/file/68987872589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://afgventuregroup.com/cfiles/file/11062892893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laetitiabernard.fr/images/file/parop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f22a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF22A 10592 bytes
SHA-256: 4b4d809c805be9b8dece8f2db123c128a93698dcdb7cd6c8a6c4c6578637d2e7
font_01_sfnt_off00010a81.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A81 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012293.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12293 18424 bytes
SHA-256: ead81668a2a445df061643e6521388e9ad11054d8d245fb0e7735fc95d4d21b4