Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 38961bfbddfb748d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.5 KB Created: 2021-07-25 07:18:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 3386f25b152bfb7ba8b67f21d04ac239 SHA-1: 70f2aff08562b6ee98108d0141df63a418f94810 SHA-256: 38961bfbddfb748df22174acf299df75dd2027c35ffb238ee7b97245b9fd1379
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to other PDFs hosted on compromised websites. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates these links are likely used for SEO poisoning or to distribute further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://studiogreenwich.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97e03361cfc29904bd15a8fff903d3f9/peloxodawununawed.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.drserapkagan.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/355fqoqi5fa5u3tu7jvtplansm/zumenugikedisolaxivariges.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andyselfstorage.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e2k07g8557a07bg84hq6cjasd/76465951973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unicon-msk.ru/data/files/26425240885.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160900a3eb234c---78788522258.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80akij1ajew.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bcb934002b---wabexotedelal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adepotcustom.com/UploadFiles/file/20210429092017121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leaguengn.com/userfiles/file///sipewajudilanetulipam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://big-blue-bus.com/pics/fotos/1/file/1426430549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nowyhotelik.pl/userfiles/file/43429601694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grandp.ru/userfiles/file/89898993462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lifestyleufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1460843bc99b277855ec9d2470c9c493/46614692447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkwebdesign.com.hk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607830f5889fa---zuxutolimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.breastcancerfoundation.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fb18d3727242f6d3ee4c86d55fc60550/6597754099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f525aa141f---vegazafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fc4b970c170---bugozoluradafisowetober.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3770c082d31cbe06c4d7debc73dba09b/15526382325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mognational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e98253827f---majamemaxigifovipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swotin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1457a7ef81---7371933149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f31255f43c---popepepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weilaimachinery.com/userfiles/files/64968018641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kidneytracker.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/25111199276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bf-pomosch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9h3j62rsl2pasi9gl3u399pc45/vovezakonarebubejomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=how+do+you+use+a+tefal+electric+pressure+cooker+youtubePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001025f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1025F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011a71.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A71 17356 bytes
SHA-256: ebc6474c3d40add91cdd0c69550acbd963bc8d65578678304aeb4c9e2b1e2cf3
font_02_sfnt_off00014789.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14789 11032 bytes
SHA-256: 6f726d6325001a5216f341209451fda61742faea82d235d3a265c63f660d64df